Lumiere Nada Luxe camera

My Lumiere Nada Luxe camera

As I was looking through the cameras on some of the shelves I display them on, I saw tucked away in a corner a tan, reptile-covered top section of a folding camera I had put there a couple of years ago and completely forgotten about.

It was a camera I had purchased at the Vernaison market, one of the Paris flea markets, on our last trip there. I had full intentions of using and writing about it. Still, with my feeble mind and my attention deficit disorder kicking in, I'm sure some other camera caught my eye, and I wrote about it instead.

Funny how you remember silly things. I still remember seeing the camera in this one person's stall, who had assembled many other beautiful and interesting cameras. Given my love for colorful and unusual cameras, it wasn't out of the ordinary for me to find this wonderful, tan, reptile-covered camera in the back of one of his showcases.

I didn't want to call over the stall owner until I had looked at what else he had in the showcase, so after a few minutes of finding 3-4 other items I wanted to look at, I summoned him over and asked to look at a few pieces.

His English was a little better than my French, so we relied on simple sign language and pieced a few words together so I could ask about some of the objects he had on display. The gentleman had good taste, and he was extremely patient with my mispronouncing certain French words. He just smiled and nodded.

Reptile or snakeskin on the Lumiere Nada Luxe camera

But after many minutes of rudimentary signing, pointing, and using Google Translate to ask and answer questions, there were 2-3 items we agreed on a price for, and one of them was the reptile-covered Lumiere Nada Luxe camera, which was in good, clean, and working condition.

I really enjoy going to the Paris flea markets; well, I enjoy pretty much any flea market. To me, the fun of collecting is the treasure hunt. Whether you're at an estate sale, flea market, or antique store, you just never know what you're going to find. When all the cards line up, and you find the item you've been looking for—or just something that catches your eye in the moment—discuss the price with the seller and come away with a bargain, that's the fun of it.

Getting back to the Lumiere Nada Luxe camera I found on my shelf, it put a big smile on my face to think back to the Paris flea market. I pulled the camera from the shelf and opened it up, then clicked the shutter to make sure I could run some film through it.

It was cleaner than I remembered, and the shutter worked well. I also didn't see any light leaks in the bellows, so now was as good a time as any to put a roll of film into the camera, take a walk through the neighborhood, and see what this gorgeous camera, made in the 1930s, almost 100 years ago, could produce.

A Brief History of Lumière Cameras

The name Lumière means "light" in French, and no camera company ever lived up to its name quite like this one. Antoine Lumière founded the firm in 1860 in Besançon as a portrait painter turned photographer. When the Franco-Prussian War threatened France's eastern border in 1870, Antoine moved his family to Lyon and set up a workshop making glass photographic plates.

The firm's real success came from Antoine's sons, Auguste and Louis. Louis, still a teenager, improved the new dry plate emulsion and produced what the firm sold as "Étiquette Bleue," or Blue Label, plates in 1882. A large factory followed in 1883, and by the mid-1890s Lumière was running the biggest photographic factory in Europe. The sons formally took over the business in 1893.

Two years later, the brothers changed the world again. Working with their chief engineer Charles Moisson, they built the Cinématographe. This single machine could record, develop, and project moving pictures. Its first public screening, in Paris on December 28, 1895, is widely considered the birth of cinema. The brothers saw it as little more than a curiosity and moved on.

Their next breakthrough was color. Patented in 1903 and released in 1907, the Autochrome Lumière process coated a glass plate with microscopic potato starch grains dyed red, green, and blue, acting as a color filter over a black-and-white emulsion. It was the first practical color photography process, and it stayed the standard for color work for more than thirty years.

Cameras came later, almost as a side business. Lumière's first was an oddity: the Périphote of 1901, a panoramic camera with a rotating lens sweeping around a film-lined cylindrical drum. A serious camera line arrived in the 1920s, starting with the folding stereo Sterelux. The 1930s brought the cameras collectors know best: the Lumirex line of 6x9 folding cameras, the tiny, collapsible-viewfinder Eljy cameras, and the Scoutbox line of box cameras. The Second World War shut down the assembly lines.

Lumière kept making cameras after the war, but the company never regained its old scale. In 1961, the Swiss chemical firm Ciba absorbed it, and in 1982 the company became Ilford France. Cameras sold under the Lumière name around 1970 were not made by the company at all. For collectors, Lumière cameras are a charming corner of French camera making. Still, the firm's true legacy is bigger than any camera: it gave us the movies, and it gave us color.

My Camera:

This beautiful Lumiere Nada Luxe camera is not your ordinary self-erecting 6x9cm format folding camera; it has special, truly "luxe" features.

To open the camera, press the silver button just under the camera's film winding lever, and the camera pops open. Then pull the lens platform down, and the lens is erect in the camera.

The camera measures 7" long by 3-3/8" wide and 1-3/8" deep with the lens closed, and 5.25" deep with the lens open and the camera in the "taking" position. The camera weighs 1 pound, 4.4 ounces without film loaded.

The Lumiere Nada Luxe camera is covered in what I guess is beautifully tanned snakeskin, with a wonderful subtle tan bellows which makes the chrome on the lens board shimmer. The camera has a Lumiere Depose Anastigmat f/6.3 lens.

Looking under the lens, there is a triangle that points to the focus points under the lens: 2 m for portraits, then 5m for groups, and finally infinity for scenic shots. Above the lens are the shutter speeds: 1/100, 1/50, and 1/25, along with "B" and "T" for timed exposures. Above the shutter speeds is a sliding bar you move to set the proper shutter speed.

The camera incorporates interesting aperture settings. I haven't come across these in my years of collecting cameras. The aperture settings are f/6.3, 8.5, 12, 17, and 24. You set these with another slider under the lens, with a red pointer indicating the selected aperture.

On the far right side of the camera, as you hold it, is the shutter release with a red dot. All the important features, like shutter speed, aperture, and the shutter release, have red accents, which give the camera another "deluxe" look.

Just above the aperture settings is a black brilliant viewfinder, which turns for either vertical or horizontal photographs. Having the brilliant viewfinder, along with the black on the lens and shutter speed dial, adds real contrast against the shiny chrome lens board.

Just under the lens are two right-angled red metal pieces riveted to the lens platform, each bearing two letters of the camera's name on either side of the center lens rail: NA on the left and DA on the right (NADA). It's been written that the name is an ode to the early French photographer, Nadar, but I'm leery of this.

To open the back of the camera to load film, press together the two clips just behind the camera's handle; this lets you pull the back away from the camera body and off the camera, exposing the film chamber.

This next item is something I wish all folding cameras had. On both ends of the camera's film chamber, where you put the new roll of film, or just the take-up spool, is a lever which spreads the two prongs, or the one prong and winding crank, apart, allowing you to drop the new roll of film or the take-up spool into the proper chamber. Then press the lever back, and it holds the film spool in place. This was the easiest and most convenient method used for putting a roll of film into a camera. Something so simple, yet it works extremely well.

Once the film and take-up spool are in place, load the film as you would in any roll-film camera, then put the back onto the camera body and make sure it's latched. Wind the film to frame 1 as you look through the red window on the back of the camera. At this point, you're ready to take photos.

My Results:

With a roll of film loaded, I took my usual stroll through the neighborhood, photographing interesting subjects to see how the camera would perform.

Here are the results I received with the Lumiere Nada Luxe camera.

Conclusion:

The images have a very "dreamy" look, which I enjoy. The focus was OK, not great, but that's to be expected, especially using a zone, guesstimate focus system.

I really liked the photo of the flag and fire hydrant, as they have an image quality that I enjoy, something similar to the old photos from this era by Stieglitz, Steichen, or others, with a very soft, dreamy appearance.

Thank you for taking the time to read about the Lumiere Nada Luxe camera I recently added to my collection.

Are you interested in other vintage gear? Here are some of my other Camera Reviews.

Check out my Cuny's Camera Collection YouTube channel, where I am putting together video overviews of the cameras I write about. Be sure to subscribe and like the channel, too!

Cuny's Cameras and Photos is my online eBay store, where you will find some of the cameras I have reviewed, along with a wide range of other cameras, lenses, and items from my collection that I am thinning out.

Until next week, please be safe.

Zeiss Ikon Hologon Ultrawide camera

My Zeiss Ikon Hologon Ultrawide camera

When it comes to photography, I have a passion for all things panoramic and wide-angle, so the rare Zeiss Ikon Hologon Ultrawide camera was a camera I've always wanted to purchase. What's not to like? The whole camera was built around an incredible Carl Zeiss 15mm f/8 Hologon ultra-wide-angle lens, which the camera is named after.

 It wasn't until later in my career in the photo industry that I had the financial means to purchase one of these wonderful cameras. I'd seen them at camera shows, in online sales on eBay, and in other stores. I've even had the opportunity to purchase one back when I was first starting out collecting cameras, but the price was always beyond my reach.

 About 10 years ago, I was looking through the online catalog from Wetzlar Auctions in Germany. Basically, I was dreaming about the cameras that were still out of my reach. It wasn't the super-rare Leicas that caught my eye, but a hard-to-find Zeiss Ikon Hologon Ultrawide with the handle, cable release, center filter, lens caps, and case that made me pause.

 At the time, Wetzlar Auctions had a fairly low starting price, so I thought, "Why not? Let's give it a go," and see how quickly I'd be outbid. I put in a fair price that I was willing to pay for the camera, as they said it was in "good working condition."

 As time passed and the auction got closer, there weren't that many people interested in the camera, but my thoughts kept saying, "You'll be outbid soon."

My outfit with case, center filter, grip, cable release and lens caps.

 On the day of the auction, I watched the results, and the price didn't reach my high bid. So, by the time the auction closed, I was the winner of the camera. There were concerns that the camera may not have met expectations, and there were underlying issues the auction house didn't disclose that I wasn't aware of.

 After paying for the camera, along with the auction house fees, etc., I then needed to pay to have the camera shipped from Germany to my home in the USA. It was a little bit more than I expected, but to me, it was still under the value of the camera, so I was pleased. Especially to have such a rare and special camera in my collection.

 It wasn't until I received the camera that I noticed the camera's take-up spool was missing, and the bubble level on top was dried out. Not the end of the world, as I purchased a Contaflex/Contax take-up spool that fits the camera well. It wasn't the original take-up spool with the red tips on the end, but it would wind the film in the camera.

 There wasn't much I could do about the bubble level, but at this point, it's water under the bridge. I now have a working Zeiss Ikon Hologon Ultrawide camera to put in the collection and use when I want.

History:

The Zeiss Ikon Hologon is one of the most unusual and technically ambitious 35mm cameras ever produced. Introduced in 1969, it was created around an extraordinary lens rather than the other way around. Its Carl Zeiss Hologon 15mm f/8 lens offered an astonishing 110-degree angle of view, making it one of the widest-angle lenses available for 35mm photography at the time.

Outfit in the original box.

 The story began with German optical designer Dr. Erhard Glatzel and his work at Carl Zeiss. The Hologon was an innovative three-element design intended to produce an extremely wide, rectilinear image with remarkably low distortion. The lens was so physically unusual that conventional 35mm camera bodies could not accommodate it properly. Its rear element needed to sit exceptionally close to the film plane. Rather than compromise the lens design, Zeiss created a camera specifically around it.

 The resulting Hologon camera was based on the chassis of the Zeiss Ikon Contarex but eliminated the SLR mirror and reflex viewing system. In their place was a large optical viewfinder with a built-in bubble level. The level was important because the enormous field of view made even a slight tilt of the camera very noticeable in the finished photograph. The camera also came with a distinctive pistol grip, designed partly to keep the photographer's fingers from appearing at the edges of photographs.

 The Hologon's lens was fixed at f/8 and had fixed focus, providing sharpness from approximately 0.5 meter to infinity. Because such a wide-angle optical design naturally suffered from illumination falloff toward the edges of the frame, Zeiss supplied a specially graduated center filter. This accessory was an essential part of the system rather than simply an optional convenience.

Zeiss Ikon Hologon Ultrawide manual

 Production numbers were extremely small. Approximately 1,400 Hologon cameras were produced, making it one of the rarest members of the Contarex family. Zeiss Ikon's camera manufacturing ended in the early 1970s, and the Hologon became one of the final and most exotic products associated with the Zeiss Ikon name.

 The Hologon lens itself survived beyond the camera. In 1972, unused lenses were offered in Leica M mount, complete with the appropriate accessories. The Hologon name was eventually revived in the 1990s for a redesigned 16mm f/8 lens used with the Contax G system.

 Today, the Zeiss Ikon Hologon is highly prized by collectors. It represents a remarkable moment when optical engineering took priority over conventional camera design—a camera literally built around a lens. Its rarity, distinctive appearance, and extraordinary 15mm Hologon optics have secured its place as one of the great classics of German camera history.

My Camera:

My Zeiss Ikon Hologon Ultrawide camera is based on the Zeiss Ikon Contarex body and is 6" wide by 3.5" tall by only 2" deep. The camera weighs in at 1 pound, 11.5 ounces with the Carl Zeiss Verlauffilter S 57 4x (center filter) and plastic lens cap. The camera's serial number is P76233. The camera has a Carl Zeiss Hologon 15mm f/8 lens, serial number 4814780.

Due to the lens's wide angle of view, the camera has a center filter that is darker in the middle and lighter on the sides. This helps to even out the exposure in your images. If the camera didn't have the center filter, all the images would have a darker ring on the sides, giving the images a slight vignette appearance. The center filter evens out the vignette appearance in your images.

The filter has threads on the outside that thread into the threads on the outside of the lens and wrap around the lens. This is different from most filters, which thread onto the inside of a lens.

 When you look closely at the lens from the front, it has a rather flat appearance, but when you turn the camera and get in close to look at the lens, it definitely has a dome appearance. Its three-element configuration was revolutionary because it produced an exceptionally wide, essentially rectilinear image without relying on the fisheye projection used by many extreme wide-angle lenses.

The camera is very basic and, as I mentioned, is based on the Zeiss Ikon Contarex body. Looking at the top of the camera, the camera's rewind crank is on the far left, surrounded by a movable wheel that shows, as a reminder to the photographer, what ASA (ISO) is in the camera. There is no meter in the camera, so it's really used as a reminder to the photographer what film speed they loaded into the camera.

In the middle is a bubble level, which sits on top of a fairly large viewfinder. It needs to be especially big and wide to show approximately the same angle of view as the ultra-wide 15mm lens. Looking inside the viewfinder, you can see the bubble level just under the viewfinder. The bubble level is for vertical adjustment so you can keep the camera level for horizontal images. As previously mentioned, my bubble level is dry, so there is no bubble to see in mine.

 Moving to the right on the top of my camera is the film-winding lever, which sits on top of the camera's shutter-speed dial. The shutter speeds range from 1/500 to 1 second, plus "B" for bulb, and “T” for timed exposures. Above the winding lever is the camera's film counter, with the shutter release in the middle. The shutter-release button also has threads that accepts a cable release.

On the bottom of the camera are two latches that need to be turned, which allow you to slide the back off the camera and expose the film chamber. Once the back is removed, you'll load the 35mm film like you would with any other 35mm camera. Once you've loaded the film, put the film back into the grooves in the camera body and slide the back up and into position on the back of the camera. Once it's on, lock the two latches and flip down the handles so the camera sits flush.

 When you get to the end of the roll, and it's time to rewind the film into the cassette, one of the latches on the bottom of the camera has an "R" for rewind. Lift the handle of this latch only and turn the lever until the handle is pointing at the "R" for rewind. Flip up the handle on the rewind knob and rewind the film into the 35mm cassette. Once the film is rewound, turn both levers to the open position, take the back off the camera, and remove the film for processing.

The Zeiss Ikon Hologon camera came with different accessories. There is a center filter, which I discussed earlier, and two lens caps. One is plastic and pops over the center filter when it's on the camera, and the other is a metal cap that threads around the lens, like the center filter, when the center filter is off the camera.

 There is also a pistol grip with a removable top, which allows the photographer to place the camera at different angles onto the pistol grip if desired. There is also a cable release that threads into the pistol grip and into the camera's shutter release. The pistol grip also has a leather strap to secure the grip to your hand when carrying it.

 The pistol grip is used so you don't wrap your hands around the camera when shooting, like you would with a regular 35mm camera. If you did, your fingers would appear on the sides of your images, very similar to the way they do with Widelux cameras.

Without the pistol grip, you'd need to hold the camera with your finger on top and your thumbs under it to stabilize it, much like you'd hold an Instamatic camera. You don't wrap your hands around this or Widelux cameras to avoid having your fingers in the images.

 Also included in the kit were the strap for the camera and a very nice hard compartment case for the camera, with room to hold the pistol grip. The case also has elastic straps to hold the center filter and extra lens cap.

Zeiss Ikon Hologon Ultrawide mounted on the pistol grip with center filter, and cable release. Two lens caps too.

Now that we have the camera loaded, let's take it out to see how it performs under normal working conditions.

 Results:

I took the camera to three different locations to try it out. First was a local farm that has a "farm-to-table" dinner we go to near Portland, OR. The name is Topaz Farms, and they are spectacular people who put on the most delicious dinners during the summertime.

 The second was a local farmers market in the town we live in. I'd walk around and take photos of some of the vendors and their wares.

 Finally, I walked the neighborhood, taking some of the standard photos I try to take with all the cameras so that, if you want to look back and see the images, they would be in similar locations.

Here are some of the results from these events and locations.

Conclusion:

Once I processed the film, I noticed a few things about the camera that I felt were a bit odd. The spacing of the negatives was very thin and not the normal spacing I was expecting. This may have been caused by me purchasing a Contaflex/Contax take-up spool, which is thinner in diameter, giving the film less area to travel between images.

 The second thing is that the images didn't seem as sharp as I was expecting. Don't get me wrong, they are sharp, but not as sharp as last week's Contarex “Bullseye” body and lens. Especially being so wide and stopped down, I was expecting super-sharp images, but these were OK.

 It may have been the filter, but that was clean. My expectations were higher, and the images fell short.

 Because of that, I'll try another roll of film, and if I'm not impressed with those images, you may see this on eBay in the near future.

 Want to see other cameras? Here are some of my other Camera Reviews.

 Check out my Cuny's Camera Collection YouTube channel, where I am putting together video overviews of the cameras I write about. Be sure to subscribe and like the channel, too!

 Cuny's Cameras and Photos is my online eBay store, where you will find some of the cameras I have reviewed, along with a wide range of other cameras, lenses, and items from my collection that I am thinning out.

 Until next week, please be safe.